[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"site-nav-reference-en":3,"site-nav-zh":4,"site-nav-zh-all-daoism":289,"event-categories-zh":498,"site-settings":741,"node-zh-daoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdavid-vases-daoist-offering-blue-white-porcelain":783,"live-course-events":815},null,{"data":5},{"header":6,"footer":264},[7,51,82,123,161,187,229,260],{"to":8,"label":9,"label_zh":10,"children":11},"\u002Fdao","TAO","道",[12,17,22,26,30,34,39,43,47],{"to":13,"label":14,"label_zh":15,"n":16},"\u002Fdao\u002Fintroduction","Begin with the Tao","道學入門",9,{"to":18,"label":19,"label_zh":20,"n":21},"\u002Fdao\u002Fyi-jing","I Ching","易經",7,{"to":23,"label":24,"label_zh":25,"n":16},"\u002Fdao\u002Fdao-de-jing","Tao Te Ching","道德經",{"to":27,"label":28,"label_zh":29,"n":21},"\u002Fdao\u002Ftaiji","Taiji","太極",{"to":31,"label":32,"label_zh":33,"n":21},"\u002Fdao\u002Fzhuang-zi","Zhuangzi","莊子",{"to":35,"label":36,"label_zh":37,"n":38},"\u002Fdao\u002Fclassics","Classical Library","道家經典文庫",1,{"to":40,"label":41,"label_zh":42},"\u002Fdao\u002Fdaoist-philosophy","Taoist Philosophy","道家哲學",{"to":44,"label":45,"label_zh":46},"\u002Fdao\u002Fwu-wei-natural-living","Wu Wei & Natural Living","無為與自然生活",{"to":48,"label":49,"label_zh":50},"\u002Fdao\u002Fdaoist-view-of-life","A Taoist View of Life","道家人生觀",{"to":52,"label":53,"label_zh":54,"children":55},"\u002Fmartial-arts","Martial Arts","武當武術",[56,61,65,70,74,78],{"to":57,"label":58,"label_zh":59,"n":60},"\u002Fmartial-arts\u002Ffoundations-internal-arts","Foundations of Internal Martial Arts","內家拳基礎",6,{"to":62,"label":63,"label_zh":64,"n":21},"\u002Fmartial-arts\u002Ftaijiquan","Taijiquan (Tai Chi)","太極拳",{"to":66,"label":67,"label_zh":68,"n":69},"\u002Fmartial-arts\u002Fbaguazhang","Baguazhang: Circle Walking, Palm Changes and Movement","八卦掌：走圈、換掌與身法變化",5,{"to":71,"label":72,"label_zh":73,"n":69},"\u002Fmartial-arts\u002Fxingyiquan","Xingyiquan: Structure, Intention and Direct Training","形意拳：結構、意念與直接訓練",{"to":75,"label":76,"label_zh":77,"n":21},"\u002Fmartial-arts\u002Fweapons","Wudang Sword and Weapons: History, Practice and Context","武當劍與兵器：歷史、練習與文化語境",{"to":79,"label":80,"label_zh":81,"n":21},"\u002Fmartial-arts\u002Ftraining-practice","Training and Practice: Building a Sustainable Wudang Routine","訓練與習練：建立可持續的武當練習",{"to":83,"label":84,"label_zh":85,"children":86},"\u002Fwellness","Wellness","養生",[87,91,95,99,103,107,111,115,119],{"to":88,"label":89,"label_zh":90,"n":21},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fqigong","Qigong","氣功",{"to":92,"label":93,"label_zh":94,"n":60},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fherbal-healing","Chinese Herbal Medicine","中藥與本草",{"to":96,"label":97,"label_zh":98,"n":60},"\u002Fwellness\u002Ftaoist-medicine","Taoist Medicine","道家醫學",{"to":100,"label":101,"label_zh":102,"n":60},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fenergy-sound-healing","Sound & Energy Practices","聲音與能量練習",{"to":104,"label":105,"label_zh":106},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fstanding-practice","Standing Practice","站樁",{"to":108,"label":109,"label_zh":110},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fwudang-internal-cultivation","Wudang Internal Cultivation","武當內修",{"to":112,"label":113,"label_zh":114},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fmoxibustion","Moxibustion","艾灸",{"to":116,"label":117,"label_zh":118},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fbigu","Bigu","辟穀",{"to":120,"label":121,"label_zh":122,"n":38},"\u002Fwellness\u002Fbaduanjin","Baduanjin (Eight Brocades)","八段錦",{"to":124,"label":125,"label_zh":126,"children":127},"\u002Farts","Literati Arts","文人雅藝",[128,133,138,143,148,153,157],{"to":129,"label":130,"label_zh":131,"n":132},"\u002Farts\u002Fchinese-poetry-literature","Chinese Poetry and Literature: Forms, Contexts and Reading Paths","中國詩詞與文學：體式、語境與閱讀路徑",49,{"to":134,"label":135,"label_zh":136,"n":137},"\u002Farts\u002Fcalligraphy","Chinese Calligraphy: Scripts, Materials and Ways of Looking","中國書法：書體、材料與觀賞入門",17,{"to":139,"label":140,"label_zh":141,"n":142},"\u002Farts\u002Ftea-ceremony","Chinese Tea Culture","中國茶文化",39,{"to":144,"label":145,"label_zh":146,"n":147},"\u002Farts\u002Fguqin","Guqin: Sound, History and Ways to Listen","古琴：認識聲音、歷史與聆聽方法",12,{"to":149,"label":150,"label_zh":151,"n":152},"\u002Farts\u002Fpainting","Chinese Painting: Materials, Formats and Ways of Looking","中國繪畫：材料、形制與觀看方法",15,{"to":154,"label":155,"label_zh":156,"n":16},"\u002Farts\u002Fincense","Chinese Incense Culture","中國香文化",{"to":158,"label":159,"label_zh":160,"n":21},"\u002Farts\u002Fflower-arrangement","Chinese Flower Arrangement: History, Materials and Ways of Looking","中國插花：歷史、花材與觀看方法",{"to":162,"label":163,"label_zh":164,"children":165},"\u002Fdaoism","Taoist Culture","道教文化",[166,170,174,178,183],{"to":167,"label":168,"label_zh":169,"n":16},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon","Taoist Deities and the Chinese Pantheon: A Structural Guide","道教神仙與神明體系：結構與層級指南",{"to":171,"label":172,"label_zh":173,"n":21},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains","Taoist Temples and Sacred Mountains: A Guide to Places and Architecture","道教名山與宮觀：聖地、建築與制度指南",{"to":175,"label":176,"label_zh":177,"n":21},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages","Taoist Schools and Lineages: Zhengyi, Quanzhen and Historical Traditions","道教流派與傳承：正一、全真及歷史道派",{"to":179,"label":180,"label_zh":181,"n":182},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals","Taoist Festivals and Rituals: Calendars, Offerings and Community Rites","道教節日與科儀：神誕、齋醮與歲時儀式",19,{"to":184,"label":185,"label_zh":186,"n":60},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals","The Eight Immortals: Origins, Symbols and Taoist Legends","八仙：人物、象徵與道教傳說",{"to":188,"label":189,"label_zh":190,"children":191},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics","Chinese Metaphysics","易學與傳統術數",[192,196,200,204,208,213,217,221,225],{"to":193,"label":194,"label_zh":195,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fyin-yang-five-elements","Yin-Yang and the Five Phases in Chinese Thought","陰陽五行：理解關係與變化",{"to":197,"label":198,"label_zh":199,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fganzhi-stems-branches","Chinese Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches (Ganzhi)","天干地支（干支）：中國曆法與術數的六十迴圈",{"to":201,"label":202,"label_zh":203,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Ffeng-shui","Chinese Feng Shui: Landscape, Compass Methods and Responsible Practice","中國風水：形勢、羅盤方法與負責任實踐",{"to":205,"label":206,"label_zh":207,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fbazi-four-pillars","BaZi (Four Pillars of Destiny): How the Eight Characters Work","八字四柱命理：八個字如何構成命盤",{"to":209,"label":210,"label_zh":211,"n":212},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fzi-wei-dou-shu","Zi Wei Dou Shu (Purple Star Astrology): How the Twelve-Palace Chart Works","紫微斗數：十二宮命盤如何運作",8,{"to":214,"label":215,"label_zh":216,"n":212},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fdate-selection","Chinese Date Selection: How Auspicious Days Are Chosen","中國擇吉：傳統吉日如何選擇",{"to":218,"label":219,"label_zh":220,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fphysiognomy","Chinese Physiognomy: Face Reading, Palm Reading and Their Limits","中國相術：面相、手相及其侷限",{"to":222,"label":223,"label_zh":224,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fdivination-arts","Chinese Divination Arts: Methods, History and Responsible Use","中國占卜術：方法、歷史與負責任使用",{"to":226,"label":227,"label_zh":228,"n":21},"\u002Fchinese-metaphysics\u002Fluoshu-hetu","The Hetu, Luoshu and Nine Palaces in Chinese Cosmology","河圖、洛書與九宮：中國傳統圖式的歷史與用途",{"to":230,"label":231,"label_zh":232,"children":233},"\u002Fwudang-mountain","Experience Wudang","武當之旅",[234,238,243,248,252,256],{"to":235,"label":236,"label_zh":237,"n":21},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Fintroduction","Introduction to Wudang Mountain","初識武當山",{"to":239,"label":240,"label_zh":241,"n":242},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Ftemples-and-sites","Wudang Mountain Temples and Sacred Sites","武當山宮觀與勝蹟",3,{"to":244,"label":245,"label_zh":246,"n":247},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Fplanning-a-visit","Planning a Visit to Wudang Mountain","武當山行前規劃指南",4,{"to":249,"label":250,"label_zh":251,"n":242},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Fstudying-at-wudang","Studying Martial Arts at Wudang Mountain","在武當山學習武術",{"to":253,"label":254,"label_zh":255,"n":242},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Ftemple-etiquette","Wudang Temple Etiquette: A Visitor’s Guide","武當宮觀參訪禮儀",{"to":257,"label":258,"label_zh":259,"n":69},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Fpractical-reference","Wudang Mountain Practical Reference","武當山實用參考資料",{"to":261,"label":262,"label_zh":263},"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Feveryday-wudang","Everyday Wudang","武當日常",[265,266,267,268,269,270,271,272,273,277,281,285],{"to":8,"label":9,"label_zh":10},{"to":52,"label":53,"label_zh":54},{"to":83,"label":84,"label_zh":85},{"to":124,"label":125,"label_zh":126},{"to":162,"label":163,"label_zh":164},{"to":188,"label":189,"label_zh":190},{"to":230,"label":231,"label_zh":232},{"to":261,"label":262,"label_zh":263},{"to":274,"label":275,"label_zh":276},"\u002Fabout","About Wudang.Org","關於 Wudang.Org",{"to":278,"label":279,"label_zh":280},"\u002Fstart-here","Start Here","從這裡開始",{"to":282,"label":283,"label_zh":284},"\u002Ffind-a-practice","Find a Practice","找到適合你的修習",{"to":286,"label":287,"label_zh":288},"\u002Fteachers","Our Teachers","授課老師",{"data":290},{"all":291,"header":496,"footer":497},[292],{"to":162,"label":163,"label_zh":164,"children":293},[294,332,362,392,470],{"to":167,"label":168,"label_zh":169,"children":295},[296,300,304,308,312,316,320,324,328],{"to":297,"label":298,"label_zh":299},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fthree-pure-ones","The Three Pure Ones: Highest Deities of the Taoist Pantheon","道教三清：神明體系中的最高尊神",{"to":301,"label":302,"label_zh":303},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fjade-emperor","The Jade Emperor in Taoism: Ruler of the Celestial Bureaucracy","道教玉皇大帝：天庭官府的治理者",{"to":305,"label":306,"label_zh":307},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Forigins-of-pantheon","How the Taoist Pantheon Developed: Origins of Its Gods","道教神明體系如何形成：諸神的不同來源",{"to":309,"label":310,"label_zh":311},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fcelestial-bureaucracy","Taoist Immortals and the Celestial Bureaucracy: Shen and Xian","道教神明、仙真與天庭官府：神和仙有什麼不同",{"to":313,"label":314,"label_zh":315},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fguan-yu-mazu-popular-deities","Guan Yu, Mazu and Popular Chinese Deities: How Humans Become Gods","關羽、媽祖與民間神祇：人如何成為神",{"to":317,"label":318,"label_zh":319},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fdeities-of-wudang-mountain","Deities of Wudang Mountain: Zhenwu and His Sacred Court","武當山神明：真武大帝與他的神聖侍從",{"to":321,"label":322,"label_zh":323},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fworship-temples-offerings","Taoist Temple Worship: Incense, Offerings, Vows and Donations","道教宮觀祭祀：上香、供養、許願與捐獻",{"to":325,"label":326,"label_zh":327},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fnorthern-dipper-stars-images-ritual-maps","The Northern Dipper in Daoist Culture: Stars, Images and Ritual Maps","道教文化中的北斗：星象、影像與儀式圖式",{"to":329,"label":330,"label_zh":331},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fthree-officials-sanguan-heaven-earth-water-three-yuan","The Three Officials in Daoism: Heaven, Earth, Water and the Three Yuan","道教三官大帝：天、地、水與三元節期",{"to":171,"label":172,"label_zh":173,"children":333},[334,338,342,346,350,354,358],{"to":335,"label":336,"label_zh":337},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Fwudang-mountain","Wudang Mountain in Taoism: Zhenwu, the Ming Court and Sacred Status","道教中的武當山：真武信仰、明廷與聖地地位",{"to":339,"label":340,"label_zh":341},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Fmount-longhu","Mount Longhu and the Celestial Masters: Centre of Zhengyi Taoism","龍虎山與天師道：正一道的制度中心",{"to":343,"label":344,"label_zh":345},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Fmount-qingcheng","Mount Qingcheng: How Organised Taoism Took Institutional Form","青城山：有組織道教如何形成制度",{"to":347,"label":348,"label_zh":349},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Fmount-tai","Mount Tai: China’s Foremost State Sacred Mountain","泰山：中國最重要的國家祭祀名山",{"to":351,"label":352,"label_zh":353},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Fwhite-cloud-temple-beijing","White Cloud Temple in Beijing: Quanzhen Taoism’s Urban Monastery","北京白雲觀：全真道的城市宮觀",{"to":355,"label":356,"label_zh":357},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Ftemple-architecture-sacred-geometry","How to Read Taoist Temple Architecture and Sacred Space","如何讀懂道教宮觀建築與神聖空間",{"to":359,"label":360,"label_zh":361},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-temples-sacred-mountains\u002Fpilgrimage-temple-etiquette","Taoist Pilgrimage and Temple Etiquette: A Practical Guide","道教朝山進香與宮觀禮儀：實用指南",{"to":175,"label":176,"label_zh":177,"children":363},[364,368,372,376,380,384,388],{"to":365,"label":366,"label_zh":367},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Fcelestial-masters-zhengyi","Zhengyi Taoism and the Celestial Masters: Householder Priests and Ritual Authority","正一道與天師道：在家道士和科儀權威",{"to":369,"label":370,"label_zh":371},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Fcomplete-perfection-quanzhen","Quanzhen Taoism: Monastic Life, Inner Cultivation and Wudang","全真道：出家生活、內在修煉與武當",{"to":373,"label":374,"label_zh":375},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Fshangqing-school","Shangqing Taoism: Highest Clarity Revelations and Inner Visualisation","上清道：最高明啟、存思與身體內的神明",{"to":377,"label":378,"label_zh":379},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Flingbao-tradition","Lingbao Taoism: Numinous Treasure Scriptures and Communal Ritual","靈寶道：經典、普度與共同體科儀",{"to":381,"label":382,"label_zh":383},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Fwu-liu-school","The Wu-Liu School: A Clearer System of Taoist Internal Alchemy","伍柳派：較為清晰的道教內丹體系",{"to":385,"label":386,"label_zh":387},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Fmonastic-vs-householder-priesthood","Quanzhen Monastics and Zhengyi Householder Priests: What Is the Difference?","全真出家道士與正一在家道士有什麼不同",{"to":389,"label":390,"label_zh":391},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-schools-lineages\u002Fmodern-transmission-ordination","Taoist Ordination and Lineage Today: How Transmission Is Verified","今日道教傳承與授籙傳戒：如何核實師承",{"to":179,"label":180,"label_zh":181,"children":393},[394,398,402,406,410,414,418,422,426,430,434,438,442,446,450,454,458,462,466],{"to":395,"label":396,"label_zh":397},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fjade-emperor-birthday","The Jade Emperor’s Birthday and Festivals of the Heavenly Court","玉皇誕：正月初九的意義與宮觀儀式",{"to":399,"label":400,"label_zh":401},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fzhongyuan-ghost-festival","Zhongyuan Festival: Ghost Festival, the Earth Official and Universal Salvation","中元節：七月十五、地官赦罪與普度",{"to":403,"label":404,"label_zh":405},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Flaozi-birthday","Laozi’s Birthday: From the Sage Laozi to the Divine Lord Lao","老君誕：從老子到太上老君",{"to":407,"label":408,"label_zh":409},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdouble-ninth-festival","Double Ninth Festival: Chongyang, Longevity and Respect for Elders","重陽節：九月初九、長生觀念與敬老傳統",{"to":411,"label":412,"label_zh":413},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fjiao-offering-ritual","Jiao Rituals: Taoism’s Grand Community Offering","醮儀：道教大型共同體祭獻科儀",{"to":415,"label":416,"label_zh":417},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fzhai-purification-fasting","Zhai Rituals: Taoist Purification, Fasting and Preparation","齋儀：道教潔淨、持戒與祭前準備",{"to":419,"label":420,"label_zh":421},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Ftemple-fairs-pilgrimage","Taoist Temple Fairs and Seasonal Pilgrimage","道教廟會與朝山：宗教、集市與季節性朝聖",{"to":423,"label":424,"label_zh":425},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-ritual-robes-garment-image-ceremony","Daoist Ritual Robes: Garment, Image and Ceremonial Role","道教法衣：衣式、影像與科儀身份",{"to":427,"label":428,"label_zh":429},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdavid-vases-daoist-offering-blue-white-porcelain","The David Vases: A Daoist Offering and a Dated Porcelain Landmark","大維德對瓶：道觀供器與青花紀年座標",{"to":431,"label":432,"label_zh":433},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-ritual-seals-impression-authority-documents","Daoist Ritual Seals: Impression, Authority and the Work of Documents","道教法印：印痕、權威與儀式文書",{"to":435,"label":436,"label_zh":437},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-ritual-music-bells-drums-chant","Daoist Ritual Music: Bells, Drums, Chant and Ceremonial Time","道教科儀音樂：鍾鈴、鼓樂、經韻與儀式時間",{"to":439,"label":440,"label_zh":441},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-lamp-rituals-light-cosmic-patterns-ceremonial-space","Daoist Lamp Rituals: Light, Cosmic Patterns and Ceremonial Space","道教燈儀：光明、星象秩序與科儀空間",{"to":443,"label":444,"label_zh":445},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-talismans-script-ritual-action","Daoist Talismans: Script, Ritual Action and the Limits of Looking","道教符籙：書寫、科儀行動與觀看邊界",{"to":447,"label":448,"label_zh":449},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-mirrors-reflection-cosmology-ritual-evidence","Daoist Mirrors: Reflection, Cosmology and Ritual Evidence","道教銅鏡：映照、宇宙圖式與科儀證據",{"to":451,"label":452,"label_zh":453},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-petitions-memorials-celestial-administration","Daoist Petitions and Memorials: Writing to the Celestial Administration","道教章表：寫給天庭的儀式文書",{"to":455,"label":456,"label_zh":457},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-registers-lu-rank-transmission-celestial-administration","Daoist Registers (Lu): Rank, Transmission and Celestial Administration","道教法籙：品秩、傳授與天曹體系",{"to":459,"label":460,"label_zh":461},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-audience-tablets-hu-courtly-form-ritual-address","Daoist Audience Tablets (Hu): Courtly Form and Ritual Address","道教朝笏：朝儀形制與科儀奏達",{"to":463,"label":464,"label_zh":465},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-crowns-headscarves-dress-rank-ritual-context","Daoist Crowns and Headscarves: Dress, Rank and Ritual Context","道教冠巾：衣制、職司與科儀語境",{"to":467,"label":468,"label_zh":469},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fdaoist-footwear-cloth-cloud-shoes-ritual-movement","Daoist Footwear: Cloth Shoes, Cloud Shoes and Ritual Movement","道教鞋履：布鞋、雲履與科儀步伐",{"to":184,"label":185,"label_zh":186,"children":471},[472,476,480,484,488,492],{"to":473,"label":474,"label_zh":475},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals\u002Flu-dongbin","Lü Dongbin: Scholar Immortal, Quanzhen Patriarch and Sword Bearer","呂洞賓：士人仙真、全真祖師與佩劍象徵",{"to":477,"label":478,"label_zh":479},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals\u002Fzhang-guolao","Zhang Guolao: Tang Recluse and Backward-Riding Immortal","張果老：唐代隱士與倒騎驢的仙人",{"to":481,"label":482,"label_zh":483},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals\u002Fhe-xiangu","He Xiangu: The Woman Immortal of the Eight","何仙姑：八仙中唯一的女性仙真",{"to":485,"label":486,"label_zh":487},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals\u002Fhan-xiangzi-lan-caihe","Han Xiangzi and Lan Caihe: Music, Flowers and Ambiguous Identity","韓湘子與藍采和：音樂、花與身份邊界",{"to":489,"label":490,"label_zh":491},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals\u002Fcao-guojiu-li-tieguai","Cao Guojiu and Li Tieguai: Privilege, Poverty and the Immortal Body","曹國舅與鐵柺李：特權、貧困與身體身份",{"to":493,"label":494,"label_zh":495},"\u002Fdaoism\u002Feight-immortals\u002Fzhongli-quan","Zhongli Quan: Teacher of Lü Dongbin and Patriarch of Internal Alchemy","鍾離權：呂洞賓之師與內丹祖師",[],[],{"data":499},[500,536,559,578,599,618,638,656,677,700,722],{"id":38,"uuid":501,"slug":502,"available_locales":503,"name":507,"description":510,"body":512,"path":515,"images":516,"image_urls":521,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":526,"seo_description":529,"sort_order":531,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":534,"updated_at":535},"f1a30881-20c6-407b-b546-669e839a178a","feng-shui-learning",[504,505,506],"en","zh","fr",{"en":508,"zh":509},"Feng Shui Learning","風水課程",{"en":511,"zh":3},"Study feng shui as a historical Chinese tradition of interpreting orientation, form and environment—with clear limits on predictive claims.",{"en":513,"zh":514},"\u003Ch2>\u003Cem>Feng shui 風水 developed through multiple schools, texts and professional traditions. It brings together observations of landform, orientation, water, buildings and correlative cosmology. It should not be reduced to decorative rules, nor presented as a scientifically proven way to guarantee health, wealth or relationships.\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fh2>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>Classes introduce core vocabulary, the distinction between major approaches and the cultural contexts in which feng shui has been practised. Contemporary applications are discussed critically. Students remain responsible for property, financial and personal decisions and should seek qualified professional advice where those decisions carry material consequences.\u003C\u002Fem>\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>風水形成於不同的流派、典籍與專業傳統，綜合觀察地形、方位、水勢、建築以及陰陽五行等關聯性宇宙觀。它不應被簡化為裝飾規則，也不能被宣傳為保證健康、財富或關係結果的科學方法。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>課程介紹基本術語、主要方法的差別，以及風水在歷史社會中的實踐語境，並以批判態度討論當代應用。涉及房產、財務或其他重大決定時，學員仍應根據事實判斷，並諮詢具備資質的相關專業人士。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Ffeng-shui-learning",[517,518,519,520],"wudang\u002Fevents\u002FYpvXV9T4BG3YVD0NQ150.webp","wudang\u002Fevents\u002FfhZyCVAEQXsL76XmGdVp.webp","wudang\u002Fevents\u002FAt5a8W2EGZ9IhDUbI4f3.avif","wudang\u002Fevents\u002FBKPjfYeMNJ617LWJ7tgv.avif",[522,523,524,525],"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FYpvXV9T4BG3YVD0NQ150.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FfhZyCVAEQXsL76XmGdVp.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FAt5a8W2EGZ9IhDUbI4f3.avif","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FBKPjfYeMNJ617LWJ7tgv.avif",{"en":527,"zh":528},"Feng Shui Classes and Courses","風水課程：方位、形勢與空間觀念入門",{"en":511,"zh":530},"從歷史、環境與文化語境學習風水，理解方位、形勢與空間觀念，同時明確傳統解釋與科學證據的界限。",0,true,"active","2026-07-13T05:17:57.000000Z","2026-09-25T03:51:12.000000Z",{"id":60,"uuid":537,"slug":538,"available_locales":539,"name":540,"description":543,"body":546,"path":549,"images":550,"image_urls":551,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":552,"seo_description":555,"sort_order":531,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":558,"updated_at":535},"c85bf6cc-b84e-4c36-bbd7-9e92b53bbe50","internal-arts-wellness",[504,505,506],{"en":541,"zh":542},"Internal Arts & Wellness","內家功法與養生",{"en":544,"zh":545},"Classes, workshops and retreats in Baduanjin, Taijiquan, qigong and traditional practices for movement, breathing and mindful cultivation.","彙集八段錦、太極拳、氣功及傳統身心修習的課程、工作坊與靜修活動。",{"en":547,"zh":548},"\u003Cp>Explore small-group classes, workshops and retreats introducing Wudang internal arts and traditional wellness practices. Programmes may include Baduanjin, Taijiquan, qigong, standing practice, breathing and their cultural foundations.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Each listing provides its teacher, schedule, experience level and registration arrangements.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>本類別彙集武當內家功法與傳統養生修習的小班課程、工作坊及靜修活動，內容可涵蓋八段錦、太極拳、氣功、站樁、呼吸練習及相關文化基礎。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>每項活動都會註明導師、日期、適合程度與報名方式，方便參加者選擇合適的學習體驗。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Finternal-arts-wellness",[],[],{"en":553,"zh":554},"Internal Arts & Wellness Events","內家功法與養生活動",{"en":556,"zh":557},"Explore Baduanjin, Taijiquan, qigong and traditional wellness classes, workshops and retreats listed by Wudang.Org.","探索八段錦、太極拳、氣功與傳統養生課程、工作坊及靜修活動。","2026-08-16T19:23:45.000000Z",{"id":560,"uuid":561,"slug":562,"available_locales":563,"name":564,"description":567,"body":568,"path":569,"images":570,"image_urls":571,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":572,"seo_description":574,"sort_order":531,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":577,"updated_at":535},10,"884ed965-8c72-49e2-acee-0fc2f7aec70a","face-reading-learning",[504,505,506],{"en":565,"zh":566},"Face Reading Learning","面相課程",[],[],"\u002Fevents\u002Fface-reading-learning",[],[],{"en":573},"Chinese Face Reading Classes and Workshops",{"en":575,"zh":576},"Learn Chinese face reading (面相) as a cultural tradition: its classical framework, history and uses, taught with clear limits on predictive claims.","把面相作為中國傳統文化來學習：認識其經典框架、歷史與用法，並清楚說明傳統詮釋的邊界。","2026-08-30T17:01:43.000000Z",{"id":579,"uuid":580,"slug":581,"available_locales":582,"name":583,"description":586,"body":588,"path":591,"images":592,"image_urls":593,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":594,"seo_description":597,"sort_order":38,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":534,"updated_at":535},2,"8792a80b-d0c8-4ef9-9634-5cb91827932b","zi-wei-dou-shu-learning",[504,505,506],{"en":584,"zh":585},"Zi Wei Dou Shu Learning","紫微斗數課程",{"en":587,"zh":3},"Explore Purple Star Astrology as a traditional Chinese interpretive system, approached as cultural knowledge rather than scientific prediction.",{"en":589,"zh":590},"\u003Cp>Zi Wei Dou Shu 紫微鬥數 organises birth information through palaces, stars and patterned relationships. The system has a substantial technical vocabulary and several interpretive traditions, but its predictive claims are not established by modern scientific evidence.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Courses explain how charts are structured, how symbols are read and how historical and contemporary practitioners differ. The aim is cultural literacy and disciplined reflection—not certainty about the future. Readings do not replace medical, legal, financial, employment or psychological expertise.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>紫微斗數依據出生資訊，以宮位、星曜和彼此關係組織命盤。它具有複雜的術語與多種解釋傳統，但其預測主張並未得到現代科學證據的確立。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>課程說明命盤結構、符號閱讀方法，以及歷史與當代實踐者之間的差異。學習目的在於文化理解與有紀律的自我反思，而不是獲得關於未來的確定答案。相關解讀不能代替醫療、法律、財務、就業或心理專業意見。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Fzi-wei-dou-shu-learning",[],[],{"en":595,"zh":596},"Zi Wei Dou Shu (Purple Star Astrology) Classes","紫微斗數課程：命盤、宮位與星曜入門",{"en":587,"zh":598},"把紫微斗數作為中國傳統詮釋體系來學習，認識命盤、宮位與星曜，不把它包裝成科學預測。",{"id":247,"uuid":600,"slug":601,"available_locales":602,"name":603,"description":606,"body":607,"path":608,"images":609,"image_urls":610,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":611,"seo_description":614,"sort_order":38,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":617,"updated_at":535},"09958025-4f1d-40e6-ae1c-8b1517ac824e","tea-arts",[504,505,506],{"en":604,"zh":605},"Tea Arts","茶藝",[],[],"\u002Fevents\u002Ftea-arts",[],[],{"en":612,"zh":613},"Chinese Tea Art Classes and Workshops","茶藝課程與工作坊",{"en":615,"zh":616},"Chinese tea art (茶藝) classes and workshops: tea types, brewing methods, tea-table etiquette and the quiet attention of sharing tea.","茶藝課程與工作坊：認識茶類、泡茶方法與茶席禮儀，在一席茶中體會從容與專注。","2026-08-16T17:13:57.000000Z",{"id":242,"uuid":619,"slug":620,"available_locales":621,"name":622,"description":625,"body":627,"path":630,"images":631,"image_urls":632,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":633,"seo_description":636,"sort_order":579,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":534,"updated_at":535},"e52a261e-348a-4b8a-bd51-43f4e6b1d861","ba-zi-learning",[504,505,506],{"en":623,"zh":624},"Ba Zi Learning","八字課程",{"en":626,"zh":3},"Study the Four Pillars as a traditional system of stems, branches and five-phase correspondence, with history and limitations made explicit.",{"en":628,"zh":629},"\u003Cp>Ba Zi 八字 interprets year, month, day and hour through the heavenly stems, earthly branches, yin-yang and five-phase relationships. It is an influential part of Chinese metaphysical culture, not an observational science in the modern empirical sense.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Classes introduce chart structure, terminology and common interpretive methods while distinguishing tradition from evidence. Students are encouraged to treat readings as prompts for reflection and never as guarantees, diagnoses or substitutes for professional advice.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>八字以年、月、日、時四柱為框架，通過天干、地支、陰陽與五行關係進行解釋。它是中國術數文化中影響深遠的傳統體系，並非現代經驗科學。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>課程介紹命盤結構、基本術語和常見詮釋方法，同時說明傳統觀點與科學證據的差別。學員可把解讀作為反思的線索，但不應把它當作保證、診斷，或任何專業意見的替代品。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Fba-zi-learning",[],[],{"en":634,"zh":635},"BaZi (Four Pillars) Classes and Courses","八字課程：四柱、天干地支與五行入門",{"en":626,"zh":637},"學習四柱中的天干、地支與五行關係，理解其歷史與方法，也清楚區分傳統詮釋和現代實證知識。",{"id":69,"uuid":639,"slug":640,"available_locales":641,"name":642,"description":645,"body":646,"path":647,"images":648,"image_urls":649,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":650,"seo_description":653,"sort_order":579,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":617,"updated_at":535},"76718b8e-3137-42fc-a257-c9e318b3e364","incense-culture",[504,505,506],{"en":643,"zh":644},"Incense Culture","香文化",[],[],"\u002Fevents\u002Fincense-culture",[],[],{"en":651,"zh":652},"Chinese Incense Culture Workshops","香文化活動與工作坊",{"en":654,"zh":655},"Workshops on Chinese incense culture (香文化): aromatic materials, traditional ways of preparing and appreciating incense, and incense as calm attention.","香文化活動與工作坊：認識香材、傳統制香與品香方式，在一爐香中練習安靜與專注。",{"id":657,"uuid":658,"slug":659,"available_locales":660,"name":661,"description":664,"body":667,"path":670,"images":671,"image_urls":672,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":673,"seo_description":675,"sort_order":579,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":676,"updated_at":535},11,"c39cc557-40eb-4266-9736-7fb84891d407","i-ching-learning",[504,505,506],{"en":662,"zh":663},"I Ching Learning","易經課程",{"en":665,"zh":666},"Explore the I Ching through its hexagrams, traditional interpretive methods and historical context, with scope and limitations made explicit.","通過卦象、傳統解讀方法與歷史語境認識《易經》，並清楚說明其適用範圍與侷限。",{"en":668,"zh":669},"\u003Cp>The I Ching 易經 is a classical Chinese text centred on sixty-four hexagrams and a long history of commentary and divination. It has shaped Chinese philosophy, cosmology and metaphysical practice, but its divinatory claims are not established as modern empirical science.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>Classes introduce structures, terminology and traditional methods such as Liu Yao while distinguishing cultural study from evidence. Readings should be treated as prompts for reflection, not guarantees, diagnoses or substitutes for professional advice.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>《易經》是一部以六十四卦為核心的中國經典，形成了悠久的註疏與占筮傳統，並深刻影響中國哲學、宇宙觀與術數文化；其占筮主張並非現代經驗科學所證實。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>課程介紹基本結構、術語和六爻等傳統方法，同時區分文化學習與科學證據。解讀宜作為反思線索，不應視為保證、診斷或任何專業意見的替代品。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Fi-ching-learning",[],[],{"en":674,"zh":663},"I Ching Classes and Courses",{"en":665,"zh":666},"2026-09-08T00:15:35.000000Z",{"id":21,"uuid":678,"slug":679,"available_locales":680,"name":681,"description":684,"body":687,"path":690,"images":691,"image_urls":692,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":693,"seo_description":696,"sort_order":242,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":699,"updated_at":535},"ee2330c6-5a3e-4ac2-a2d1-1a0dc110c58c","traditional-arts-crafts",[504,505,506],{"en":682,"zh":683},"Traditional Arts & Crafts","傳統藝術與手作",{"en":685,"zh":686},"Hands-on workshops exploring Chinese handicrafts and decorative arts through guided making and cultural appreciation.","通過親手製作與文化欣賞，體驗中國傳統手作及裝飾藝術。",{"en":688,"zh":689},"\u003Cp>Discover practical workshops in Chinese decorative arts and handcraft traditions. Activities may include gold-leaf painting, cloisonné enamel, mother-of-pearl work, Song brocade and other guided projects.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>These welcoming sessions introduce materials, techniques and cultural context while allowing participants to complete a piece of their own.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>本類別彙集中國傳統裝飾藝術與手作體驗，內容可涵蓋金箔畫、掐絲琺琅、螺鈿工藝、宋錦及其他創作專案。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>課程以輕鬆易懂的方式介紹材料、技法與文化背景，讓參加者在導師帶領下完成屬於自己的作品。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Ftraditional-arts-crafts",[],[],{"en":694,"zh":695},"Traditional Arts & Crafts Events","傳統藝術與手作活動",{"en":697,"zh":698},"Explore Chinese handicraft and decorative arts workshops, including gold-leaf, cloisonné, mother-of-pearl and brocade.","探索金箔畫、掐絲琺琅、螺鈿、宋錦等中國傳統手作及裝飾藝術體驗。","2026-08-16T19:24:04.000000Z",{"id":212,"uuid":701,"slug":702,"available_locales":703,"name":704,"description":707,"body":710,"path":713,"images":714,"image_urls":715,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":716,"seo_description":718,"sort_order":247,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":721,"updated_at":535},"824f78c1-1181-4983-bae5-77e7cdbbbc1d","wudang-community",[504,505,506],{"en":705,"zh":706},"Wudang Community","武當社群活動",{"en":708,"zh":709},"Talks, broadcasts and community gatherings connecting people with Wudang culture, learning and living practice.","通過講座、直播與社群聚會，連線武當文化、學習與日常實踐。",{"en":711,"zh":712},"\u003Cp>Wudang Community brings together public talks, livestreams, gatherings and shared cultural activities connected with Wudang.\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>These programmes create welcoming ways to meet practitioners, explore ideas and participate in a growing community of learning and practice.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>武當社群活動彙集與武當文化相關的公開講座、直播、聚會及共享文化體驗。\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>這些活動以友善開放的方式連線練習者與學習者，讓大家交流心得、認識傳統，並共同參與持續發展的文化社群。\u003C\u002Fp>","\u002Fevents\u002Fwudang-community",[],[],{"en":717,"zh":706},"Wudang Community Events",{"en":719,"zh":720},"Discover Wudang community talks, broadcasts and gatherings connecting people with culture, learning and living practice.","探索連線武當文化、學習與日常實踐的講座、直播及社群聚會。","2026-08-16T19:24:18.000000Z",{"id":16,"uuid":723,"slug":724,"available_locales":725,"name":726,"description":729,"body":730,"path":731,"images":732,"image_urls":733,"hero_image":3,"hero_image_url":3,"seo_title":734,"seo_description":737,"sort_order":69,"is_active":532,"status":533,"created_at":740,"updated_at":535},"25641c0b-8e5a-46d7-9b18-95c344015f97","wudang-journeys-retreats",[504,505,506],{"en":727,"zh":728},"Wudang Journeys & Retreats","武當旅修與行程",[],[],"\u002Fevents\u002Fwudang-journeys-retreats",[],[],{"en":735,"zh":736},"Wudang Mountain Retreats and Guided Journeys","武當山旅修與靜修行程",{"en":738,"zh":739},"Guided journeys and retreats to Wudang Mountain that combine practice, temple visits and cultural learning, with itineraries and expectations set out clearly.","前往武當山的旅修與靜修：結合修習、宮觀參訪與文化學習，提前說明行程安排與參加須知。","2026-08-18T11:09:38.000000Z",{"data":742},{"hero_type":743,"hero_image":744,"hero_image_alt":745,"hero_youtube_id":746,"hero_content_on":532,"hero_heading":747,"hero_subheading":748,"hero_text":749,"hero_subheading_zh":750,"hero_text_zh":751,"hero_buttons":752,"home_seo":758,"page_layout":764,"shop_enabled":765,"contact":766,"journey":782},"image","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fsite\u002Fwudanghomepagehero.webp","Wudang mountain temple in mist","VgirFbjpiy4","武當文化，道在日常\nWudang Culture, Practised with Purpose","A place for learning. A home for living culture.","Explore Taoist thought, internal arts, literati traditions and Wudang Mountain through grounded learning in Singapore and beyond.","這裡既是學習之地，也是讓文化融入日常的所在。","從道家思想、內家武術、文人雅藝與武當山出發，以清晰、踏實的方式，在新加坡及世界各地認識和體驗武當文化。",[753,755],{"label":754,"link":278},"Start Your Wudang Journey",{"label":756,"link":757},"View Events & Courses","\u002Fevents",{"title":759,"description":761},{"en":760,"zh":3},"Wudang Mountain: Tai Chi, Qigong & Taoist Culture",{"en":762,"zh":763},"Explore Wudang Mountain through Tai Chi, Qigong, Daoist philosophy, martial arts, traditional arts, wellness, culture and everyday life in Wudang.","從太極、氣功、道家思想、武術、傳統雅藝與養生文化認識武當山，探索武當文化及武當山的日常生活。","sidebar",false,{"methods":767,"has_any":532,"text":775},{"email":768,"whatsapp":769,"wechat_id":770,"wechat_qr_url":771,"instagram":772,"instagram_handle":773,"facebook":774,"facebook_handle":773},"hello@wudang.org","+6588169599","Cldjcll0305","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fcontact\u002Fkcs9Z5IEY7CugW2mEYA8.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002Fleewudang.sg","@leewudang.sg","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fleewudang.sg\u002F",{"china_heading_en":776,"china_heading_zh":777,"china_company_en":778,"china_company_zh":779,"china_address_en":780,"china_address_zh":781},"China Operations","中國運營","Xunwei Wudang Co., Ltd.","尋味武當有限公司","No. 72 Jianhe 2nd Road, Wangjiayuan, Wudang Mountain, Shiyan, Hubei, China","湖北省十堰市武當山王家園劍河二路72號",{"title_en":3,"title_zh":3,"intro_en":3,"intro_zh":3,"enabled":532},{"data":784},{"to":427,"type":785,"available_locales":786,"is_content_page":532,"title":787,"subtitle":788,"body":791,"hero_image_url":794,"hero_width":795,"hero_height":796,"hero_image_alt":797,"hero_image_decorative":765,"hero_credit":800,"hero_alt":805,"hero_style":806,"card_layout":807,"link_type":3,"link_ref":3,"seo_title":808,"seo_description":811,"children":814},"page",[504,505,506],{"en":428,"zh":429},{"en":789,"zh":790},"How a pair of 1351 altar vases links a lay donor, a Daoist temple and the mature blue-and-white porcelain of Yuan-dynasty Jingdezhen","一對1351年供瓶，如何把民間施主、道觀與元代景德鎮成熟的青花瓷工藝聯絡起來",{"en":792,"zh":793},"\u003Cp>The two tall blue-and-white porcelains known as the David Vases are famous not only for their dragons, phoenixes and commanding scale. A long inscription on each neck identifies a donor, a place, a recipient and a date equivalent to 1351. It turns the pair from beautiful survivors into unusually precise historical evidence.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>This article reads that evidence in two directions. The vases document a lay offering to a Daoist temple, while their secure date anchors the history of blue-and-white porcelain at Jingdezhen. They are not Wudang objects and should not be treated as a universal model for every Daoist altar. Their value lies precisely in the specificity of what they record.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>Begin with the dedication, not the nickname\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>“David” names a modern collector, not the donor\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The British Museum catalogues the pair as \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fcollection\u002Fobject\u002FA_PDF-B-613\">PDF B.613\u003C\u002Fa> and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fcollection\u002Fobject\u002FA_PDF-B-614\">PDF B.614\u003C\u002Fa>. Their familiar name comes from Sir Percival David, who brought the separated vases together in the twentieth century. The historical act named on the porcelain is different: Zhang Wenjin presented the vessels in the Yuan dynasty.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>The text supplies an exceptional chain of particulars\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The dedications locate Zhang in Yushan county in northeastern Jiangxi. They name the destination as the Original Palace at Xingyuan, now associated with Wuyuan county, and the recipient as General Hu Jingyi. They date the gift to an auspicious day in the fourth lunar month of the eleventh year of the Zhizheng reign, equivalent to 1351. This density of names and places is why the inscription matters as much as the painted decoration.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>The offering was a set, not two isolated display pieces\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The text records a pair of flower vases together with an incense burner whose present whereabouts are unknown. It also expresses a wish for the donor’s household to enjoy peace and well-being. Read alongside the site’s guide to \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fworship-temples-offerings\">temple worship, offerings and vows\u003C\u002Fa>, the objects show how material gifts, named recipients and family intentions could meet in one donation.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>Form and surface connect altar, bronze and kiln\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>A ceramic body recalls an older bronze vocabulary\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The British Museum describes the vases as porcelain altar vessels of ancient-bronze form. Their long necks, swelling bodies and applied elephant-head handles originally carried porcelain rings. This is not evidence that they were metal copies. It shows artisans translating an established vessel language into a technically demanding ceramic body.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>Dragons and phoenixes occupy a carefully ordered surface\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>Underglaze cobalt defines bands of dragons, phoenixes, peonies and plantain leaves. The two objects are a pair without being mechanically identical: one dragon faces right with a closed mouth, the other left with an open mouth, and smaller details also vary. Pairing therefore creates relation and balance, not perfect duplication.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>The imagined altar must not replace the documented one\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The inscription establishes that the vessels and an incense burner were offered to a Daoist temple. It does not preserve a complete floor plan, performance sequence or universal rule for arranging Daoist altars. Comparisons with \u003Ca href=\"\u002Farts\u002Fincense\u002Fchinese-incense-burners\">Chinese incense burners\u003C\u002Fa> or \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Ftemple-etiquette\u002Finside-the-halls\u002Fincense-and-bowing\">incense and offerings at Wudang temples\u003C\u002Fa> can clarify material categories, but they cannot fill every gap in the 1351 setting.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cfigure>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fpages\u002Fd7GfQf8Ts0CDCEsSAFOf.webp\" alt=\"Conceptual AI-generated overhead photograph of fictional porcelain fragments, a magnifying glass, conservation gloves and an open study notebook\" loading=\"lazy\">\u003Cfigcaption>Conceptual AI-generated conservation study. The fictional fragments and sketches are not archaeological finds or images of the David Vases.\u003C\u002Ffigcaption>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\u003Ch2>Why 1351 changed the history of blue-and-white porcelain\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>A written date creates a firm comparison point\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The British Museum’s \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002F2021-05\u002Flarge_print_guide_room_95_chinese_ceramics.pdf\">Room 95 gallery guide\u003C\u002Fa> calls the dedication the earliest known on blue-and-white wares and stresses what the date demonstrates: production at Jingdezhen was already well established by 1351. The vases do not mark the first experiment with cobalt. They prove that large, complex and confidently decorated works existed by that year.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>Comparable Yuan wares reveal a broader ceramic language\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>A mid-fourteenth-century \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.metmuseum.org\u002Fart\u002Fcollection\u002Fsearch\u002F42494\">stem bowl with lotus pattern\u003C\u002Fa> and a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.metmuseum.org\u002Fart\u002Fcollection\u002Fsearch\u002F42495\">foliated plate with plants and melons\u003C\u002Fa> at the Metropolitan Museum place underglaze cobalt on different shapes and scales. The Met notes that Jingdezhen potters mastered this method during the fourteenth century. The David Vases give that wider development an unusually exact dated landmark.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>Dates guide attribution; they do not solve every object\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>Ceramic historians compare clay, glaze, cobalt, firing effects, shapes and excavated contexts with securely dated pieces. A single dated pair cannot make every similar dragon vase a 1351 work, nor can blue-and-white decoration alone prove a ritual function. The site’s guide to \u003Ca href=\"\u002Farts\u002Ftea-ceremony\u002Fchinese-teaware-clay-glaze-form\">Chinese tea ware and ceramic form\u003C\u002Fa> applies the same discipline: material, use and provenance must be read together.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>Read the vases as evidence with boundaries\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>Separate inscription, object record and later biography\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Col>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Inscription:\u003C\u002Fstrong> donor, offering, intention, place and 1351 date.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Object:\u003C\u002Fstrong> porcelain body, underglaze cobalt, paired form, dimensions and decoration.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Ritual context:\u003C\u002Fstrong> a documented donation to a named Daoist temple, but not a surviving ritual manual.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Modern history:\u003C\u002Fstrong> separation, reunion in the Percival David collection and museum display.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>Open questions:\u003C\u002Fstrong> the lost incense burner, incomplete early provenance and the precise historical setting of use.\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch3>The modern collection story should remain visible\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The museum records different twentieth-century acquisition histories for the two vases before Percival David reunited them. Both were long associated with the Sir Percival David Collection and are displayed in Room 95. A \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002F2024-11\u002FBritish_Museum_receive_%C2%A31bn_collection_gift_from_The_Sir_Percival_David_Foundation.pdf\">British Museum announcement\u003C\u002Fa> describes their 2024 transfer with the wider collection; the object records list formal acquisition in 2025. Those dates belong to modern stewardship, not to the Yuan dedication.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>A precise object can correct an oversized story\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>The vases do not prove that all Daoist offerings looked alike, that every blue-and-white vessel served a temple, or that a single kiln worked only for one patron group. They show something both narrower and richer: in 1351, one named donor commissioned an ambitious Jingdezhen set for a named Daoist sanctuary. That record joins religious life, household aspiration and ceramic technology without collapsing any one of them into the others.\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cp>Continue with \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fjiao-offering-ritual\">Jiao community offerings\u003C\u002Fa> for a different scale of ritual, or with \u003Ca href=\"\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Fintroduction\u002Fstone-inscriptions-and-steles\">Wudang stone inscriptions\u003C\u002Fa> to compare how dates, patrons and sacred places are preserved in another material.\u003C\u002Fp>","\u003Cp>兩件被稱為“大維德對瓶”的高大青花瓷器，聞名不只因為龍鳳紋飾和宏闊尺度。瓶頸上的長篇銘文交代了施主、地點、受供物件與相當於西元1351年的紀年，使這對器物從精美遺存轉化為罕見而具體的歷史證據。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003Cp>這篇文章從兩個方向閱讀這份證據：對瓶記錄了一位民間信眾向道觀奉獻供器的行為，也為景德鎮青花瓷史提供了可靠的紀年座標。它們並非武當器物，更不能被當作所有道教供案的通用範式；真正可貴之處，正在於銘文所儲存的具體人、地與時間。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>先讀銘文，再看“大維德”之名\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>“大維德”指現代收藏家，不是元代施主\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>大英博物館分別以 \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fcollection\u002Fobject\u002FA_PDF-B-613\">PDF B.613\u003C\u002Fa> 與 \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fcollection\u002Fobject\u002FA_PDF-B-614\">PDF B.614\u003C\u002Fa> 編目這對瓷瓶。今天的通稱來自20世紀使兩瓶重新團聚的收藏家斐西瓦樂·大維德爵士；而瓷器銘文記載的歷史行動，則是元代張文進的進獻。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>銘文給出一條異常完整的資訊鏈\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>銘文指出張文進來自江西東北部玉山縣，供奉地點是星源祖殿，今屬婺源一帶，受供物件為胡淨一元帥；時間為至正十一年四月的吉日，即1351年。人名、鄉里、道觀、神將與日期同時出現，使這段文字和青花紋飾一樣成為器物的核心。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>供物原是一組，而非兩件孤立陳設\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>銘文所說的是一對花瓶與一件香爐，香爐如今下落不明；施主還祈願全家清吉、子女平安。結合本站的\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fzh\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-deities-pantheon\u002Fworship-temples-offerings\">道觀禮拜、供養、許願與捐施\u003C\u002Fa>指南來看，這組器物讓我們看到物質供奉、明確受供物件與家庭願望如何匯入同一次捐獻。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>器形與釉下彩連線供案、青銅傳統和窯場\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>瓷質器身轉譯了更早的青銅器語彙\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>大英博物館把它們描述為仿古銅器式的瓷質供瓶。長頸、鼓腹與貼塑象首耳共同構成輪廓，象首耳內原有瓷環。這並不意味著瓷瓶只是金屬器的複製品，而是說明工匠把既有的禮儀器形語言轉化進高難度的瓷質材料。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>龍鳳和花葉紋在器表上分層展開\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>釉下鈷藍描繪龍、鳳、牡丹與蕉葉等紋帶。兩瓶成對，卻不是機械複製：一瓶的龍向右、閉口，另一瓶的龍向左、張口，其他細節也有差異。所謂“成對”，因此體現的是呼應與平衡，並不要求每一筆完全相同。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>想像中的供案不能取代有據可查的供案\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>銘文能夠證明花瓶和香爐被獻給一座道觀，卻沒有儲存完整的殿內平面、儀式次序或所有道教供案都要遵循的陳設法則。參照本站的\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fzh\u002Farts\u002Fincense\u002Fchinese-incense-burners\">中國香爐\u003C\u002Fa>或\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fzh\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Ftemple-etiquette\u002Finside-the-halls\u002Fincense-and-bowing\">武當宮觀中的上香、禮拜與供養\u003C\u002Fa>，可以幫助辨認器物類別，卻不能替1351年的具體場景補寫全部細節。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cfigure>\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fpages\u002Fd7GfQf8Ts0CDCEsSAFOf.webp\" alt=\"AI生成的概念俯拍照片：虛構瓷片、放大鏡、文物保護手套與展開的研究筆記本\" loading=\"lazy\">\u003Cfigcaption>AI生成的概念性文物研究場景。圖中虛構瓷片與草圖並非考古出土物，也不是大維德對瓶的影像。\u003C\u002Ffigcaption>\u003C\u002Ffigure>\n\n\u003Ch2>為什麼1351年改變了青花瓷史的斷代\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>書寫的日期建立了可靠比較點\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>大英博物館的\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002F2021-05\u002Flarge_print_guide_room_95_chinese_ceramics.pdf\">95號展廳大字版指南\u003C\u002Fa>指出，這是目前所知青花器上年代最早的長篇供奉銘文，並強調其紀年意義：到1351年，景德鎮的青花瓷生產已經相當成熟。對瓶並不代表第一次鈷料試驗，而是證明當時已經能夠燒造體量大、紋飾複雜且運筆自信的作品。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>同期元代器物呈現更廣闊的陶瓷語言\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>紐約大都會藝術博物館所藏14世紀中葉\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.metmuseum.org\u002Fart\u002Fcollection\u002Fsearch\u002F42494\">青花蓮池紋高足碗\u003C\u002Fa>與\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.metmuseum.org\u002Fart\u002Fcollection\u002Fsearch\u002F42495\">花口瓜果紋盤\u003C\u002Fa>，讓釉下鈷藍出現在不同器形和尺度上。該館資料指出，景德鎮工匠在14世紀掌握了這項裝飾方法；大維德對瓶則為這一更大程序提供了罕見的準確日期。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>紀年可以幫助斷代，卻不會替所有器物給出答案\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>研究者會把胎、釉、鈷料、窯火痕跡、器形與考古背景，同可靠紀年器進行比較。一對紀年瓶不能把所有相似龍紋瓶都定為1351年，青花裝飾本身也不能證明某件器物具有宗教用途。本站的\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fzh\u002Farts\u002Ftea-ceremony\u002Fchinese-teaware-clay-glaze-form\">中國茶器材質與器形\u003C\u002Fa>指南採用同一原則：材質、用途與來源記錄必須合讀。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch2>有邊界地把對瓶當作歷史證據\u003C\u002Fh2>\n\n\u003Ch3>把銘文、器物記錄和後世流傳分開\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Col>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>銘文：\u003C\u002Fstrong>施主、供物、願望、地點與1351年紀年。\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>器物：\u003C\u002Fstrong>瓷胎、釉下鈷藍、成對器形、尺寸和紋飾。\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>儀式背景：\u003C\u002Fstrong>向具名道觀捐獻的明確記錄，但不是一部留存下來的科儀手冊。\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>現代經歷：\u003C\u002Fstrong>兩瓶分離、在大維德收藏中重聚並進入博物館陳列。\u003C\u002Fli>\u003Cli>\u003Cstrong>未決問題：\u003C\u002Fstrong>失蹤的香爐、早期流傳空白以及實際使用的具體情境。\u003C\u002Fli>\u003C\u002Fol>\n\n\u003Ch3>現代收藏史也應保持可見\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>博物館為兩瓶記錄了不同的20世紀入藏經歷，之後由大維德使其重聚。兩者長期屬於大維德中國藝術基金會收藏，現陳列於大英博物館95號展廳。大英博物館的\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.britishmuseum.org\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002F2024-11\u002FBritish_Museum_receive_%C2%A31bn_collection_gift_from_The_Sir_Percival_David_Foundation.pdf\">2024年公告\u003C\u002Fa>說明整批收藏轉贈事宜，單件資料庫則把正式入藏日期列為2025年。這些日期屬於現代保管史，不是元代供奉銘文的一部分。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Ch3>精確的器物可以糾正過度宏大的敘述\u003C\u002Fh3>\n\u003Cp>對瓶不能證明所有道教供奉都採用同一種陳設，也不能說明每件青花器都曾服務於道觀，更不能把某一窯場限定為單一施主群體。它們證明的是一個範圍更窄、卻更豐富的事實：1351年，一位具名施主為一座具名道觀定製了規格不凡的景德鎮供器組合。宗教生活、家庭願望與陶瓷技術由此相遇，卻沒有被混成同一件事。\u003C\u002Fp>\n\n\u003Cp>想了解另一種規模的道教儀式，可繼續閱讀\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fzh\u002Fdaoism\u002Ftaoist-festivals-rituals\u002Fjiao-offering-ritual\">道教醮儀\u003C\u002Fa>；若要比較日期、施主與聖地如何儲存在另一種材料中，可參看\u003Ca href=\"\u002Fzh\u002Fwudang-mountain\u002Fintroduction\u002Fstone-inscriptions-and-steles\">武當碑刻與摩崖題記\u003C\u002Fa>。\u003C\u002Fp>","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fpages\u002FXhZNoy9z0OzSBg4eHxkI.webp",1672,941,{"en":798,"zh":799},"Conceptual AI-generated photograph of two fictional blue-and-white porcelain vessels flanking an incense burner on a wooden table at blue hour","AI生成的概念照片：暮色中，兩件虛構青花瓷瓶分立於木案香爐兩側",{"caption":801,"creator":802,"source_url":3,"license_label":803,"license_url":3,"changes":804},"AI生成的概念照片。圖中器物與場景均屬虛構，並非大維德對瓶、真實道觀、武當山或歷史事件的記錄。","OpenAI image generation","AI-generated conceptual image","作為非紀實性的概念配圖生成。",{"en":798,"zh":799},"banner","list",{"en":809,"zh":810},"The David Vases: Daoist Offering and 1351 Porcelain Landmark","大維德對瓶：1351年道觀供器與青花瓷座標",{"en":812,"zh":813},"Read the 1351 dedication on the David Vases, their Daoist altar context, Yuan Jingdezhen craftsmanship and their importance for dating blue-and-white porcelain.","從1351年紀年銘文、道觀供奉背景、元代景德鎮工藝與青花斷代意義，讀懂大維德對瓶。",[],{"data":816},[817,893,994,1085],{"id":818,"slug":819,"available_locales":820,"path":821,"title":822,"venue":825,"hero_image_url":3,"card_image_url":828,"card_landscape_url":829,"lifecycle":830,"session_mode":831,"sessions":832,"next_session":892},15601,"liu-yao-beginner-course",[504,505,506],"\u002Fevents\u002Fi-ching-learning\u002Fliu-yao-beginner-course",{"en":823,"zh":824},"Liu Yao Beginner Course","六爻初級課",{"en":826,"zh":827},"Singapore","新加坡","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FQzqp0uXPJyVi3CvdDM1S.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002Fvariants\u002FQzqp0uXPJyVi3CvdDM1S-16x9.webp","upcoming","choose_one",[833,852,865,878],{"status":834,"date_slug":835,"time_label":836,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":838,"date_label_fr":839,"date_short_fr":840,"date_only_fr":841,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":842,"date_label_zh":843,"date_short":844,"date_short_zh":845,"date_only":846,"date_only_zh":847,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":38,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"scheduled","2026-11-01","9:00am–5:00pm","SGT","Sunday, 1 November 2026","dimanche 1 novembre 2026","dim. 1 nov.","1 nov. 2026","09:00–17:00","2026年11月1日 星期日","Sun 1 Nov","11月1日 週日","1 Nov 2026","2026年11月1日","Nov","November",2026,"Sun",{"status":834,"date_slug":853,"time_label":836,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":854,"date_label_fr":855,"date_short_fr":856,"date_only_fr":857,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":842,"date_label_zh":858,"date_short":859,"date_short_zh":860,"date_only":861,"date_only_zh":862,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":863,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":864,"weekday_index":60},"2026-11-21","Saturday, 21 November 2026","samedi 21 novembre 2026","sam. 21 nov.","21 nov. 2026","2026年11月21日 星期六","Sat 21 Nov","11月21日 週六","21 Nov 2026","2026年11月21日",21,"Sat",{"status":834,"date_slug":866,"time_label":836,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":867,"date_label_fr":868,"date_short_fr":869,"date_only_fr":870,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":842,"date_label_zh":871,"date_short":872,"date_short_zh":873,"date_only":874,"date_only_zh":875,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":147,"month_short":876,"month_long":877,"month_num":147,"year":850,"weekday_short":864,"weekday_index":60},"2026-12-12","Saturday, 12 December 2026","samedi 12 décembre 2026","sam. 12 déc.","12 déc. 2026","2026年12月12日 星期六","Sat 12 Dec","12月12日 週六","12 Dec 2026","2026年12月12日","Dec","December",{"status":834,"date_slug":879,"time_label":836,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":880,"date_label_fr":881,"date_short_fr":882,"date_only_fr":883,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":842,"date_label_zh":884,"date_short":885,"date_short_zh":886,"date_only":887,"date_only_zh":888,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":137,"month_short":889,"month_long":890,"month_num":38,"year":891,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2027-01-17","Sunday, 17 January 2027","dimanche 17 janvier 2027","dim. 17 janv.","17 janv. 2027","2027年1月17日 星期日","Sun 17 Jan","1月17日 週日","17 Jan 2027","2027年1月17日","Jan","January",2027,{"status":834,"date_slug":835,"time_label":836,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":838,"date_label_fr":839,"date_short_fr":840,"date_only_fr":841,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":842,"date_label_zh":843,"date_short":844,"date_short_zh":845,"date_only":846,"date_only_zh":847,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":38,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},{"id":894,"slug":895,"available_locales":896,"path":897,"title":898,"venue":901,"hero_image_url":902,"card_image_url":902,"card_landscape_url":903,"lifecycle":830,"session_mode":831,"sessions":904,"next_session":993},78700,"baduanjin-workshop-september",[504,505,506],"\u002Fevents\u002Finternal-arts-wellness\u002Fbaduanjin-workshop-september",{"en":899,"zh":900},"Baduanjin Workshop — November 2026 Sessions","古法八段錦 · 2026年11月班",{"en":826,"zh":827},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FWU46jadRUq4I84xPdaTQ.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002Fvariants\u002FCQB6xxmg8kF7eqWPQgAl-16x9.webp",[905,922,934,947,958,959,970,981],{"status":906,"date_slug":907,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":909,"date_label_fr":910,"date_short_fr":911,"date_only_fr":912,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":914,"date_short":915,"date_short_zh":916,"date_only":917,"date_only_zh":918,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":919,"month_short":920,"month_long":921,"month_num":16,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"completed","2026-09-13","10:00am–12:00pm","Sunday, 13 September 2026","dimanche 13 septembre 2026","dim. 13 sept.","13 sept. 2026","10:00–12:00","2026年9月13日 星期日","Sun 13 Sep","9月13日 週日","13 Sep 2026","2026年9月13日",13,"Sep","September",{"status":906,"date_slug":923,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":924,"date_label_fr":925,"date_short_fr":926,"date_only_fr":927,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":928,"date_short":929,"date_short_zh":930,"date_only":931,"date_only_zh":932,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":933,"month_short":920,"month_long":921,"month_num":16,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2026-09-27","Sunday, 27 September 2026","dimanche 27 septembre 2026","dim. 27 sept.","27 sept. 2026","2026年9月27日 星期日","Sun 27 Sep","9月27日 週日","27 Sep 2026","2026年9月27日",27,{"status":906,"date_slug":935,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":936,"date_label_fr":937,"date_short_fr":938,"date_only_fr":939,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":940,"date_short":941,"date_short_zh":942,"date_only":943,"date_only_zh":944,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":247,"month_short":945,"month_long":946,"month_num":560,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2026-10-04","Sunday, 4 October 2026","dimanche 4 octobre 2026","dim. 4 oct.","4 oct. 2026","2026年10月4日 星期日","Sun 4 Oct","10月4日 週日","4 Oct 2026","2026年10月4日","Oct","October",{"status":906,"date_slug":948,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":949,"date_label_fr":950,"date_short_fr":951,"date_only_fr":952,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":953,"date_short":954,"date_short_zh":955,"date_only":956,"date_only_zh":957,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":657,"month_short":945,"month_long":946,"month_num":560,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2026-10-11","Sunday, 11 October 2026","dimanche 11 octobre 2026","dim. 11 oct.","11 oct. 2026","2026年10月11日 星期日","Sun 11 Oct","10月11日 週日","11 Oct 2026","2026年10月11日",{"status":834,"date_slug":835,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":838,"date_label_fr":839,"date_short_fr":840,"date_only_fr":841,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":843,"date_short":844,"date_short_zh":845,"date_only":846,"date_only_zh":847,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":38,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},{"status":834,"date_slug":960,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":961,"date_label_fr":962,"date_short_fr":963,"date_only_fr":964,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":965,"date_short":966,"date_short_zh":967,"date_only":968,"date_only_zh":969,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":212,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2026-11-08","Sunday, 8 November 2026","dimanche 8 novembre 2026","dim. 8 nov.","8 nov. 2026","2026年11月8日 星期日","Sun 8 Nov","11月8日 週日","8 Nov 2026","2026年11月8日",{"status":834,"date_slug":971,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":972,"date_label_fr":973,"date_short_fr":974,"date_only_fr":975,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":976,"date_short":977,"date_short_zh":978,"date_only":979,"date_only_zh":980,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":152,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2026-11-15","Sunday, 15 November 2026","dimanche 15 novembre 2026","dim. 15 nov.","15 nov. 2026","2026年11月15日 星期日","Sun 15 Nov","11月15日 週日","15 Nov 2026","2026年11月15日",{"status":834,"date_slug":982,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":983,"date_label_fr":984,"date_short_fr":985,"date_only_fr":986,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":987,"date_short":988,"date_short_zh":989,"date_only":990,"date_only_zh":991,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":992,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},"2026-11-22","Sunday, 22 November 2026","dimanche 22 novembre 2026","dim. 22 nov.","22 nov. 2026","2026年11月22日 星期日","Sun 22 Nov","11月22日 週日","22 Nov 2026","2026年11月22日",22,{"status":834,"date_slug":835,"time_label":908,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":838,"date_label_fr":839,"date_short_fr":840,"date_only_fr":841,"date_range_label_fr":3,"time_label_fr":913,"date_label_zh":843,"date_short":844,"date_short_zh":845,"date_only":846,"date_only_zh":847,"is_multi_day":765,"date_range_label":3,"date_range_label_zh":3,"day_of_month":38,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":851,"weekday_index":531},{"id":995,"slug":996,"available_locales":997,"path":998,"title":999,"venue":1002,"hero_image_url":3,"card_image_url":1003,"card_landscape_url":1004,"lifecycle":830,"session_mode":831,"sessions":1005,"next_session":1084},11823,"i-ching-beginner-course-singapore",[504,505],"\u002Fevents\u002Fi-ching-learning\u002Fi-ching-beginner-course-singapore",{"en":1000,"zh":1001},"I Ching Beginner Course in Singapore","新加坡易經入門課程",{"en":826,"zh":827},"https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FJwpNJzsusDghcVRnEeFK.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002Fvariants\u002FJwpNJzsusDghcVRnEeFK-16x9.webp",[1006,1023,1038,1053,1068],{"status":906,"date_slug":1007,"time_label":1008,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1009,"date_label_fr":1010,"date_short_fr":1011,"date_only_fr":1012,"date_range_label_fr":1013,"time_label_fr":1014,"date_label_zh":1015,"date_short":1016,"date_short_zh":1017,"date_only":1018,"date_only_zh":1019,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1020,"date_range_label_zh":1021,"day_of_month":182,"month_short":945,"month_long":946,"month_num":560,"year":850,"weekday_short":1022,"weekday_index":38},"2026-10-19","7:00–5:00pm","Monday, 19 October 2026","lundi 19 octobre 2026","lun. 19 oct.","19 oct. 2026","19 oct. 2026 – 24 oct. 2026","19:00–17:00","2026年10月19日 星期一","Mon 19 Oct","10月19日 週一","19 Oct 2026","2026年10月19日","19–24 Oct 2026","2026年10月19日–24日","Mon",{"status":834,"date_slug":1024,"time_label":1008,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1025,"date_label_fr":1026,"date_short_fr":1027,"date_only_fr":1028,"date_range_label_fr":1029,"time_label_fr":1014,"date_label_zh":1030,"date_short":1031,"date_short_zh":1032,"date_only":1033,"date_only_zh":1034,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1035,"date_range_label_zh":1036,"day_of_month":1037,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":1022,"weekday_index":38},"2026-11-16","Monday, 16 November 2026","lundi 16 novembre 2026","lun. 16 nov.","16 nov. 2026","16 nov. 2026 – 21 nov. 2026","2026年11月16日 星期一","Mon 16 Nov","11月16日 週一","16 Nov 2026","2026年11月16日","16–21 Nov 2026","2026年11月16日–21日",16,{"status":834,"date_slug":1039,"time_label":1008,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1040,"date_label_fr":1041,"date_short_fr":1042,"date_only_fr":1043,"date_range_label_fr":1044,"time_label_fr":1014,"date_label_zh":1045,"date_short":1046,"date_short_zh":1047,"date_only":1048,"date_only_zh":1049,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1050,"date_range_label_zh":1051,"day_of_month":1052,"month_short":876,"month_long":877,"month_num":147,"year":850,"weekday_short":1022,"weekday_index":38},"2026-12-14","Monday, 14 December 2026","lundi 14 décembre 2026","lun. 14 déc.","14 déc. 2026","14 déc. 2026 – 19 déc. 2026","2026年12月14日 星期一","Mon 14 Dec","12月14日 週一","14 Dec 2026","2026年12月14日","14–19 Dec 2026","2026年12月14日–19日",14,{"status":834,"date_slug":1054,"time_label":1008,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1055,"date_label_fr":1056,"date_short_fr":1057,"date_only_fr":1058,"date_range_label_fr":1059,"time_label_fr":1014,"date_label_zh":1060,"date_short":1061,"date_short_zh":1062,"date_only":1063,"date_only_zh":1064,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1065,"date_range_label_zh":1066,"day_of_month":1067,"month_short":889,"month_long":890,"month_num":38,"year":891,"weekday_short":1022,"weekday_index":38},"2027-01-18","Monday, 18 January 2027","lundi 18 janvier 2027","lun. 18 janv.","18 janv. 2027","18 janv. 2027 – 23 janv. 2027","2027年1月18日 星期一","Mon 18 Jan","1月18日 週一","18 Jan 2027","2027年1月18日","18–23 Jan 2027","2027年1月18日–23日",18,{"status":834,"date_slug":1069,"time_label":1008,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1070,"date_label_fr":1071,"date_short_fr":1072,"date_only_fr":1073,"date_range_label_fr":1074,"time_label_fr":1014,"date_label_zh":1075,"date_short":1076,"date_short_zh":1077,"date_only":1078,"date_only_zh":1079,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1080,"date_range_label_zh":1081,"day_of_month":152,"month_short":1082,"month_long":1083,"month_num":579,"year":891,"weekday_short":1022,"weekday_index":38},"2027-02-15","Monday, 15 February 2027","lundi 15 février 2027","lun. 15 févr.","15 févr. 2027","15 févr. 2027 – 20 févr. 2027","2027年2月15日 星期一","Mon 15 Feb","2月15日 週一","15 Feb 2027","2027年2月15日","15–20 Feb 2027","2027年2月15日–20日","Feb","February",{"status":834,"date_slug":1024,"time_label":1008,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1025,"date_label_fr":1026,"date_short_fr":1027,"date_only_fr":1028,"date_range_label_fr":1029,"time_label_fr":1014,"date_label_zh":1030,"date_short":1031,"date_short_zh":1032,"date_only":1033,"date_only_zh":1034,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1035,"date_range_label_zh":1036,"day_of_month":1037,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":1022,"weekday_index":38},{"id":1086,"slug":1087,"available_locales":1088,"path":1089,"title":1090,"venue":1093,"hero_image_url":1096,"card_image_url":1096,"card_landscape_url":1097,"lifecycle":830,"session_mode":831,"sessions":1098,"next_session":1146},68445,"tai-chi-retreat-camp-singapore",[504,505,506],"\u002Fevents\u002Finternal-arts-wellness\u002Ftai-chi-retreat-camp-singapore",{"en":1091,"zh":1092},"Tai Chi Retreat Camp in Singapore | Lee Wudang SG","新加坡太極靜修營｜李武當",{"en":1094,"zh":1095},"Near Great World MRT Station, Singapore","新加坡大世界地鐵站附近","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002FwiNxtUpXWzFVpsQa5BLY.webp","https:\u002F\u002Fimg.wudang.org\u002Ffiles\u002Fwudang\u002Fevents\u002Fvariants\u002FwiNxtUpXWzFVpsQa5BLY-16x9.webp",[1099,1116,1131],{"status":834,"date_slug":1100,"time_label":1101,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1102,"date_label_fr":1103,"date_short_fr":1104,"date_only_fr":1105,"date_range_label_fr":1106,"time_label_fr":1107,"date_label_zh":1108,"date_short":1109,"date_short_zh":1110,"date_only":1111,"date_only_zh":1112,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1113,"date_range_label_zh":1114,"day_of_month":933,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":1115,"weekday_index":69},"2026-11-27","9:00am–6:00pm","Friday, 27 November 2026","vendredi 27 novembre 2026","ven. 27 nov.","27 nov. 2026","27 nov. 2026 – 29 nov. 2026","09:00–18:00","2026年11月27日 星期五","Fri 27 Nov","11月27日 週五","27 Nov 2026","2026年11月27日","27–29 Nov 2026","2026年11月27日–29日","Fri",{"status":834,"date_slug":1117,"time_label":1101,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1118,"date_label_fr":1119,"date_short_fr":1120,"date_only_fr":1121,"date_range_label_fr":1122,"time_label_fr":1107,"date_label_zh":1123,"date_short":1124,"date_short_zh":1125,"date_only":1126,"date_only_zh":1127,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1128,"date_range_label_zh":1129,"day_of_month":1130,"month_short":876,"month_long":877,"month_num":147,"year":850,"weekday_short":1115,"weekday_index":69},"2026-12-25","Friday, 25 December 2026","vendredi 25 décembre 2026","ven. 25 déc.","25 déc. 2026","25 déc. 2026 – 27 déc. 2026","2026年12月25日 星期五","Fri 25 Dec","12月25日 週五","25 Dec 2026","2026年12月25日","25–27 Dec 2026","2026年12月25日–27日",25,{"status":834,"date_slug":1132,"time_label":1101,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1133,"date_label_fr":1134,"date_short_fr":1135,"date_only_fr":1136,"date_range_label_fr":1137,"time_label_fr":1107,"date_label_zh":1138,"date_short":1139,"date_short_zh":1140,"date_only":1141,"date_only_zh":1142,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1143,"date_range_label_zh":1144,"day_of_month":1145,"month_short":889,"month_long":890,"month_num":38,"year":891,"weekday_short":1115,"weekday_index":69},"2027-01-29","Friday, 29 January 2027","vendredi 29 janvier 2027","ven. 29 janv.","29 janv. 2027","29 janv. 2027 – 31 janv. 2027","2027年1月29日 星期五","Fri 29 Jan","1月29日 週五","29 Jan 2027","2027年1月29日","29–31 Jan 2027","2027年1月29日–31日",29,{"status":834,"date_slug":1100,"time_label":1101,"timezone_abbr":837,"date_label":1102,"date_label_fr":1103,"date_short_fr":1104,"date_only_fr":1105,"date_range_label_fr":1106,"time_label_fr":1107,"date_label_zh":1108,"date_short":1109,"date_short_zh":1110,"date_only":1111,"date_only_zh":1112,"is_multi_day":532,"date_range_label":1113,"date_range_label_zh":1114,"day_of_month":933,"month_short":848,"month_long":849,"month_num":657,"year":850,"weekday_short":1115,"weekday_index":69}]