Solar term 13 of 24 · Autumn Element 金 Metal

立秋 Lìqiū

Start of Autumn

In 2026: 7 August 2026 to 23 August 2026 (Beijing time)

Autumn is “established”. The heat lingers, but the year has turned toward gathering in.

Sun’s longitude
135°
Month (earthly branch)
申month
Season
Autumn
Five Phase
金Metal

The three pentads

Each term is divided into three five-day pentads, named for what the ancients saw happen in nature.

  1. First pentad凉风至Cool winds arrive
  2. Second pentad白露降White dew forms
  3. Third pentad寒蝉鸣The autumn cicada sings

Wudang yangsheng for this term

Breath
Tradition gives autumn to the lungs: deep, slow breathing into the belly.
Warm tea and diet
Moistening food such as pear and lily bulb; start cutting back on cold drinks.
Sleep and daily rhythm
Early to bed and early to rise, “with the rooster”, as the Huangdi Neijing puts it.

Traditional guidance, not medical advice. The terms follow the seasons of central China.

In the Book of Changes

Each month has a sovereign hexagram (消息卦) that shows how far yin or yang has grown. For the 申 month it is 否, Standstill.

The year’s 24 terms

  1. 1立春
  2. 2雨水
  3. 3惊蛰
  4. 4春分
  5. 5清明
  6. 6谷雨
  7. 7立夏
  8. 8小满
  9. 9芒种
  10. 10夏至
  11. 11小暑
  12. 12大暑
  13. 13立秋
  14. 14处暑
  15. 15白露
  16. 16秋分
  17. 17寒露
  18. 18霜降
  19. 19立冬
  20. 20小雪
  21. 21大雪
  22. 22冬至
  23. 23小寒
  24. 24大寒

How the 24 solar terms work in the Chinese calendar →