Solar term 5 of 24 · Spring Element 木 Wood

清明 Qīngmíng

Clear and Bright

In 2026: 5 April 2026 to 20 April 2026 (Beijing time)

“Clear and bright”: the air is fresh and plants are vivid. It is also the season of Qingming, when families tend their ancestors’ graves.

Sun’s longitude
15°
Month (earthly branch)
辰month
Season
Spring
Five Phase
木Wood

The three pentads

Each term is divided into three five-day pentads, named for what the ancients saw happen in nature.

  1. First pentad桐始华Paulownia trees begin to flower
  2. Second pentad田鼠化为鴽Field mice turn into quail (an old belief)
  3. Third pentad虹始见Rainbows first appear

Wudang yangsheng for this term

Breath
Walk among trees and grass, breathing in through the nose and out slowly through the mouth.
Warm tea and diet
Fresh, light dishes; the new green tea picked before Qingming (明前茶).
Sleep and daily rhythm
A time to remember the ancestors and walk in the spring air; open the chest and sides as in Baduanjin’s “drawing the bow”.

Traditional guidance, not medical advice. The terms follow the seasons of central China.

In the Book of Changes

Each month has a sovereign hexagram (消息卦) that shows how far yin or yang has grown. For the 辰 month it is 夬, Breakthrough.

The year’s 24 terms

  1. 1立春
  2. 2雨水
  3. 3惊蛰
  4. 4春分
  5. 5清明
  6. 6谷雨
  7. 7立夏
  8. 8小满
  9. 9芒种
  10. 10夏至
  11. 11小暑
  12. 12大暑
  13. 13立秋
  14. 14处暑
  15. 15白露
  16. 16秋分
  17. 17寒露
  18. 18霜降
  19. 19立冬
  20. 20小雪
  21. 21大雪
  22. 22冬至
  23. 23小寒
  24. 24大寒

How the 24 solar terms work in the Chinese calendar →